欠发达地区特色农业产业化地域发展模式研究--以甘肃庆阳苹果产业为例  

Study on the Regional Pattern of Characteristic Agriculture Industrialization in less Developed Areas——Taking Apple Industry in Qingyang of Gansu Province as an Example

作　　者：李朝阳[1] 李有才[2] 

机构地区：[1]陇东学院,甘肃庆阳745000 [2]庆阳市果业局,甘肃庆阳745000

出　　处：《河西学院学报》2017年第2期81-88,121,共9页Journal of Hexi University

基　　金：甘肃省项目“陇东新型城镇化背景下的城乡一体化发展研究”(项目编号:2016B-104)

摘　　要：地方特色农业部门产业化是欠发达地区农业产业化发展的突破口.甘肃省庆阳市苹果产业化发展形成了明显的规模和效益优势,通过对其产业发展成效、产业组织结构和发展机制等问题分析,展现区域农业产业化发展特色,提供产业化发展经验.研究发现,欠发达地区农业产业化发展应立足特色部门,以市场需求为导向,发挥政府的扶持推动作用,以专业农户发展为主体,以技术创新和传播为动力,通过产业规划、标准化建设、龙头企业扶持及产业宣传,促进基地、合作组织、储藏机构、销售组织、加工企业等互动发展,建立完整的产业化发展体系.同时,应通过提高合作发展质量、优化产业组织结构和培育品牌化运作主体等推动产业化持续发展.The industrialization of local characteristic agriculture is the breakthrough of agricultural in- dustrialization in underdeveloped areas. The industrial development of apple industry in Qingyang City of Gan- su Province has formed obvious advantages in scale and benefit. Through the analysis of its industrial develop- ment effect, industrial organization structure and development mechanism, it shows the development charac- teristics of regional agricultural industrialization and provides the industrialization development experience. It is found that the development of agricultural industrialization in underdeveloped areas should be based on the characteristic departments, take the market demand as the direction, play the role of government support, take the development of specialized farmers as the main body, take technology innovation and communication as the motive force. On the other hand, a complete industrial development system should be established through industrial planning, leading enterprises to support and industry advocacy, promoting the base, coop- erative organizations, storage institutions, sales organizations, processing enterprises and other interactive de- velopment. At the same time, it is necessary to improve the quality of cooperation and development, optimize the industrial structure and cultivate the brand of the operation of the main body to promote the sustainable development of industrialization.

关 键 词：特色农业 农业产业化 品牌化 产业组织 

分 类 号：F306[经济管理—产业经济]