追踪护理模式对中青年保留神经宫颈癌根治术后膀胱功能的影响  

Effect of follow-up nursing on bladder function of young and middle-aged patients with cervical cancer after radical operation

作　　者：江淑意[1] 刘微华 梁惠玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市第一人民医院,广州510180

出　　处：《广州医药》2017年第3期86-88,共3页Guangzhou Medical Journal

基　　金：广东省医学科学技术研究基金项目(A2015058)

摘　　要：目的探讨追踪护理模式对中青年保留神经宫颈癌根治术后膀胱功能恢复的影响效果。方法按住院先后顺序将82例患者分为对照组40例、实验组42例,对照组给予常规护理,实验组实施追踪护理模式,3个月后对两组患者的尿失禁、尿潴留发生率,膀胱功能恢复情况及尿失禁严重程度进行测评。结果实验组尿失禁、尿潴留的发生率分别为2%、4%,膀胱功能Ⅰ级、Ⅱ级达100%,68%患者无尿失禁,与对照组比较差异均有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对中青年保留神经宫颈癌根治术实施追踪护理模式,可提高患者膀胱功能锻炼的有效性,促进膀胱功能的早日恢复,改善其生活质量。Objective To explore the effect of follow-up nursing on the recovery of bladder function in young and middle-aged patients with cervical cancer after radical operation. Methods 82 patients were divided into control group （n = 40 ） and experimental group （ n =42）. The control group was given routine nursing care, experimental group to implement the follow-up nursing model. After 3 months, the incidence of urinary incontinence and urinary retention were observed in the two groups, including bladder function recovery and severity of urinary incontinence. Results The incidence of urinary incontinence and urinary retention in the experimental group were 2% and 4% , respectively. Bladder function level Ⅰ and Ⅱ reached 100%. There was no urinary incontinence in 68% patients. Compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant （ P 〉 0. 05 ）. Conclusion It may improve the effectiveness of bladder function training, promote the early recovery of bladder function and improve the quality of life of young and middle-aged patients with cervical cancer.

关 键 词：中青年保留神经宫颈癌根治术 追踪护理模式 膀胱功能 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]