孕产期盆底功能训练指导对产后压力性尿失禁电刺激治疗效果的影响  被引量:19

The Effect of Pelvic Floor Function Training on Postpartum Stress Urinary Incontinence

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作  者:蒋维[1] 韩炜[1] 刘维红[1] 刘迎军[1] 张桂欣[1] 陈宝丽[1] Jiang Wei Han Wei Liu Wei-hong et al(Department of Gynaecology,Tangshan City Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital of Hebei Province,Tangshan 063000, Chin)

机构地区:[1]河北省唐山市妇幼保健院妇科,唐山063000

出  处:《中国医药导刊》2017年第4期368-369,共2页Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide

基  金:卫生部医药卫生科技项目(河北省)(项目编号:20160828);课题名称:孕期;产后盆底综合康复治疗对于女性生活质量的影响与效果评价工作

摘  要:目的:探讨孕产期盆底康复训练指导对应用电刺激治疗产后压力性尿失禁(PPUI)治疗效果的影响。方法:选取在我院分娩并进行盆底肌力筛查及治疗的患者125例,分为对照组(62例)和观察组(63例)进行比较研究。对照组定期孕检,但未进行孕期干预,产后出现压力性尿失禁的孕产妇。观察组定期孕检,进行孕期干预包括健康教育、饮食指导及体重管理、盆底肌肉锻炼,产后出现压力性尿失禁的孕产妇。结果:治疗6个月后肌拉力测试结果显示,两组Ⅰ级和Ⅱ级肌力水平比例明显减少,对照组与观察组比较比例仍偏高(P<0.05)。结论:孕产期盆底康复训练指导能够有效提高电刺激对产后压力性尿失禁的治疗效果。Objective: To investigate the effect of pelvic floor rehabilitation training in the treatment of postpartumstress urinary icon - tinence. Methods: Selection of maternal and Child Health Hospital of Tangshan City January 2015 to in our hospital and 125 cases of screening and treatment of pelvic floor muscle were divided into control group (62 cases) and observation group (63 cases) were studied. Pregnant women in control group were examined regularly,but not during pregnancy. In the observation group,the pregnant women were regularly examined,including health education,dietary guidance, weight management, pexercise,and postpartum stress urinary incontinence. Results : After 6 months of treatment, the muscle tension test showed that the ratio of the first and second levels of muscle strength in the two groups was significantly reduced,while the control group was higher than that in the observation group ( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion : Pelvic floor rehabilitation training can improve the effect of electrical stimulation on postpartumstress urinary incontinence.

关 键 词:孕产期 盆底功能训练 产后压力性尿失禁 电刺激 

分 类 号:R714.6[医药卫生—妇产科学]

 

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