番茄SlWDR141基因的克隆及功能研究  

Cloning and functional study of tomato gene SlWDR141

作　　者：余佳[1,2,3] 苗敏[4] 高兰阳[1,2,3] 杨述章[1,2,3] 邓恒[1,2,3] 郭秀红[1,2,3] 唐维[4] 刘永胜[1,2,3,4] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学生命科学学院,成都610064 [2]生物资源与生态环境教育部重点实验室,成都610064 [3]水力学与山区河流开发保护国家重点实验室,成都610064 [4]合肥工业大学食品科学与工程学院,合肥230009

出　　处：《中国科技论文》2017年第6期639-646,共8页China Sciencepaper

基　　金：高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(20110181130009)

摘　　要：为研究番茄WD40蛋白基因(SlWDR141)的功能,对SlWDR141蛋白进行生物信息学分析,发现SlWDR141蛋白在进化过程中高度保守,与土豆的同源性最高。在克隆SlWDR141基因全长序列的基础上,构建了亚细胞定位和酵母双杂交表达载体,证实SlWDR141蛋白主要定位在细胞核中,与DDB1具有相互作用。实时荧光定量PCR(real-time PCR)分析SlWDR141基因在组织中的表达谱,发现它在各个组织中均有表达,但在根中的表达量最高。为研究该基因的生物学功能,进一步构建了SlWDR141基因的干涉载体,用农杆菌介导法转化番茄得到转基因阳性番茄,荧光定量PCR鉴定出3个表达量下调的独立转基因株系。NaCl胁迫和Pst DC3000侵染野生型和转基因植株发现,转基因植株相对于野生型植株抗盐性和抗病性均下降,表明SlWDR141基因对盐胁迫和细菌侵染均起正调控作用。To elucidate the functions of tomato WD40 gene SIWDR141 , bioinformatics analysis for SIWDR141 protein w a s carried out. We found that S1WDR141 protein is highly conservative in evolution and has the highest homology with potato. By cloning the full-length sequence of SIWDR141 gene, the expression vectors for subcellular localization assay a n d yeast two-hybrid analysis were constructed. We confirmed that S1WDR141 protein is mainly localized in nucleus and S1WDR141 physically interacted with tomato DDB1. Real-time PCR analysis indicated that SIWDR141 g e n e expressed in all tested tissues but in root is the highest. In order to study the biological function of the gene, the interference vector of S1WDR141 gene was further constructed. Transgenic tomato was obtained by Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, and three independent transgenic lines were identified by fluo-rescence quantitative PCR Salt stress and Pst DC3000 infection analyses d e monstrated that transgenic plants are less tolerant to the salt stress and pathogenic bacteria than wild-type plants, indicating that SIWDR141 gene plays a positive role in response to biotic and abiotic stresses.

关 键 词：植物生理与分子生物学 WD40蛋白 番茄 酵母双杂交 转基因 盐胁迫 PST DC3000 

分 类 号：Q943.2[生物学—植物学]