苏州市慢性病综合防控示范区建设效果评价  

Effect of comprehensive chronic disease prevention and control demonstration area in Suzhou

作　　者：胡一河 许圆[1] 张正姬[1] 李凯[2] 王临池[1] 

机构地区：[1]苏州市疾病预防控制中心,江苏苏州215004 [2]江苏省张家港市疾病预防控制中心,江苏张家港215600

出　　处：《中国公共卫生管理》2017年第2期160-163,174,共5页Chinese Journal of Public Health Management

摘　　要：目的研究慢性病综合防控示范区建设对慢性病防控的影响,探讨示范区建设工作对健康促进的作用。方法收集和统计2010-2014年人群死因、发病、行为危险因素监测、疾病管理、健康教育和干预项目工作等数据资料,将已建示范区和未建示范区分组进行统计分析。结果选择了常用的48个统计指标进行描述,示范区较非示范区指标具有优势的40个,劣势的2个,持平或无统计学意义的6个,示范区优势明显(P<0.01)。结论慢性病综合防控示范区建设对改善居民健康生活方式,降低居民疾病死亡具有重要作用,为居民健康期望寿命的提高有一定的贡献。Objective To study the effect of chronic disease comprehensive prevention and control demonstration area on the prevention and control of chronic diseases and explore the role of the demonstration area on health promotion. Methods A series of data, including the cause of death, behavioral risk tactors of disease management monitor, health education and intervention projects among the residents in 2010-2014 were collected and comparatively analyzed in groups of the demonstration area and non-demonstration area. Results 48 statistical indicators wee selected. The demonstration area had more advantages than the non demonstration area in 40 indicators, the disadvantage in 2, flat or without statistical significance in 6. The demonstration area had obvious advantages（P 〈0. 01 ）. Conclusion The construction of comprehensive prevention and control demonstration area of chronic disease plays an important role in improving the healthy lifestyle and reducing the mortality among the residents, and has a certain contribution to the improvement of the residents＇health life expectancy.

关 键 词：慢性病 示范区 卫生管理 效果研究 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] R195.4[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]