黑龙江省2015年重点职业病监测分析  

Analysis on monitoring situation of key occupational diseases in Heilongjiang province during 2015

作　　者：高飞[1] 周梦瑶[1] 张剑锋[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省疾病预防控制中心,黑龙江哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《中国公共卫生管理》2017年第2期227-229,共3页Chinese Journal of Public Health Management

摘　　要：目的通过对黑龙江省2015年重点职业病监测情况进行分析,为有针对性地开展职业病防治工作提供参考依据。方法根据各地区上报的职业病监测信息资料,对2015年黑龙江省职业病监测情况进行分析。结果 2015年黑龙江省重点职业病危害涉及企业以微型和私有企业为主,接触重点职业病危害因素以大型和国有企业为主。黑龙江省2015年重点职业病监测病例报告最多的是煤工尘肺,高血压异常率较高的是国有和大型企业,血常规异常率较高的企业为外资和中型企业,私有和小型企业尿常规、肝功能和心电监测异常率较高。结论黑龙江省2015年职业病发病主要以尘肺为主,微小型、私营、外资企业是职业病防控重点。Objective To analyze the monitoring of key occupational diseases in Heilongjiang province during 2015 and provide the basis for the future to carry out targeted prevention and treatment of occupational diseases. Methods The data of occupational disease surveillance in Heilongjiang province in 2015 according to the occupational surveillance information reported in various regions were analyzed. Results The enterprises which exist occupational hazards in Heilongjiang province during 2015 were mainly Micro and private enterprises. The most reported case was coal workers pneumoconiosis in Heilongjiang province during 2015. The abnormal rate of hypertension was high in Owned and large enterprises,and the abnormal rate of blood routine was high foreign and medium-sized enterprises. The abnormal rate of routine urine,liver function monitoring,ECG monitoring were high in private and small enterprises. Conclusion The incidence of occupational diseases are mainly pneumoconiosis in Heilongjiang province during 2015,and the focus of occupational disease prevention are in microsmall enterprises,private enterprises,foreign-funded enterprises.

关 键 词：职业病 健康体检 异常率 监测 

分 类 号：R135[医药卫生—劳动卫生]