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作 者:Yuan Xu ShiXiang Peng HaiTao Ren JiaMei Wen AiLin Zhang Tao Zhang JingFeng Zhang WenBin Wu ZhiYu Guo JiaEr Chen
机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology & Institute of Heavy Ion Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China [2]University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
出 处:《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》2017年第6期74-77,共4页中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11575013);the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2014CB84550)
摘 要:Multiple charge ions (MCIs) are necessary for increasing the output energy of particles in accelerators. In general, MCI beams are largely produced by electron beam ion source (EBIS) [1], laser ion source (LIS) [2], or high-frequency (mostly >5 GHz) electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source [3]. Among these, only ECR ion source can operate in the continuous wave (CW) mode, while EBIS and LIS only support pulses. In addition, ECR ion source with lower frequency (mostly 2.45 GHz) are required primarily for generating single charge state ions, because the corresponding ECR field (875 Gs) is not sufficiently strong for MCI generation [4].Multiple charge ions (MCIs) are necessary for increasing the output energy of particles in accelerators. In general, MCI beams are largely produced by electron beam ion source (EBIS) [1], laser ion source (LIS) [2], or high-frequency (mostly 〉5 GHz) electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source [3]. Among these, only ECR ion source can operate in the continuous wave (CW) mode, while EBIS and LIS only support pulses. In addition, ECR ion source with lower frequency (mostly 2.45 GHz) are required primarily for generating single charge state ions, because the corresponding ECR field (875 Gs) is not sufficiently strong for MCI generation [4].
关 键 词:mostly operate generating sufficiently primarily largely
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