革命文艺、新文艺和通俗文艺——重读陆文夫的小说  

Revolutionary Literature and Art,New Literature and Art and Popular Literature and Art:Rereading Lu Wenfu’s Fiction

作　　者：许江[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁师范大学文学院,副教授大连116081

出　　处：《中国文学批评》2017年第2期132-141,共10页Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism

摘　　要：百年来的中国文坛有三种文艺传统影响深远,即通俗文艺传统、"五四"新文艺传统和革命文艺传统,中国现当代作家总是会受到其中的一种或两种传统的影响,而陆文夫同时接受了三种文艺传统的共同影响,这是他作为文学史个案的经典意义和价值所在。从50年代的《小巷深处》,到"新时期"以来的《美食家》和《人之窝》,三种文艺传统的具体影响是微妙、复杂、变化多端的,陆文夫由此创造出独树一帜的文学景观和艺术世界,他的作品既有由不同的文艺传统带来的多元魅力,又有由此而生的遗憾与不足。陆文夫现象对认识三种文艺传统在历史中的深层关系、中国现当代文学的一些内在的整体性问题是极具启发性的。Three literary and artistic traditions emerged in the Chinese literary world in the past 100years:the tradition of popular literature and art,the tradition of the'May Fourth ' new literature and art,and the tradition of revolutionary literature and art.Chinese modern and contemporary writers are always influenced by one or two traditions,while Lu Wenfu has absorbed all the three of them,which demonstrates his significance and value as a special case in literary history.From Alley Deep Place in the 1950 sto The Gourmet and The Human Nest,published in the'new period,' the influences of the traditions are subtle,complex and varied.Lu thus created a unique literary landscape and art world.His works contain the diversity and flaws of literary traditions.In short,the Lu Wenfu phenomenon helps scholars to understand the deep relationship of the three literary traditions in the history and some inherent integrity problems of Chinese modern and contemporary literature.

关 键 词：革命文艺 新文艺 通俗文艺 陆文夫 

分 类 号：I207.42[文学—中国文学]