广州市高校校园园林植物多样性调查及分析  

Investigation and evaluation on landscape plant diversity of universities in Guangzhou City

作　　者：李磊[1] 詹红星[1] 周玉洁[1] 吴永彬[1,2] 庄雪影[1] LI Lei ZHAN Hongxing ZHOU Yujie WU Yongbin ZHUANG Xueying(College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China Guangdong Nengda Landscape Ecological Engineering Co., Ltd. Guangzhou 510110, China)

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学林学与风景园林学院,广东广州510642 [2]广东能达园林生态工程有限公司,广东广州510110

出　　处：《湖南林业科技》2017年第2期64-68,73,共6页Hunan Forestry Science & Technology

基　　金：广东省质量工程项目(4400-215235)

摘　　要：在对广州市6所高校校园园林植物种质资源进行全面调查的基础上,分析了园林植物的种类、数量、应用频率、植物文化等。结果表明:6所高校共记录了314种(含种下单位)园林植物,隶属于87科215属。其中乔木:灌木:草本种类之比为2.8:1.2:1,乔木种类应用相对较多。用生态学方法进行研究,确定基调树种4种,骨干树种25种。物种丰富,树种具有强烈的热带性质。各高校应加大灌木及藤本种类的应用,更加注重校园植物文化的建设。本研究为华南地区高校建设植物树种选择提供参考依据,并为高校校园文化建设提出建议。On the basis of a comprehensive investigation of the landscape plant germplasm resources of six universities in Guangzhou city, the species, quantity, application frequency, plant culture and so on were analyzed. The results showed that there were 314 species of plants （ including the lower unit ） , which belong to 87 families and 215 genera. The ratio of trees： shrub： herbaceous species is 2. 8 ： 1.1 ： 1, and the application of the tree species is relatively more. Determine the tone of 4 species, 25 kinds of backbone tree species with the ecological analysis. The tree species is richness, and tree species was strong obviously in tropical. The university should strengthen the application of shrub and vine species, and pay more attention to the construction of campus culture with plant. To provide reference for the selection of plant tree species in Southern China university area, and put forward suggestions for the construction of university culture.

关 键 词：校园园林植物 植物种类 校园文化 广州市高校 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]