基于遥感和物联网技术的森林火灾协同监测体系建立  

Study on forest fire cooperative monitoring system based on remote sensing and internet of things technology

作　　者：杨敬[1] 王馗[2] 吴鑫[3] YANG Jing WANG Kui WU Xin(Forestry Bureau of Taojiang County, Yiyang 413400, China Yunnan Institute of Forest Inventory and Planning, Kunming 650051, China Central South University of Forestry ＆ Technology, Changsha 410004, China)

机构地区：[1]桃江县林业局,湖南桃江413400 [2]云南省林业调查规划院,云南昆明650051 [3]中南林业科技大学,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《湖南林业科技》2017年第2期74-78,83,共6页Hunan Forestry Science & Technology

基　　金：湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年基金(20172308)

摘　　要：针对我国森林火灾长期以来存在的监测不及时、不准确、林火监测方式独立、数据难以共享等诸多问题,本研究以物联网技术架构为基础,以"3S"技术为支撑,采用气象卫星热红外波段遥感数据解译与地面传感器热红外探测相结合的方法,初步研讨并建立了两位一体的森林火灾协同监测体系,实现数据共享与监测方式的协同,为森林火灾信息及时、准确的获取提供一种新的模式。According to the existing problems in monitoring of forest fire in China, such as not timely, accurate, independent, forest fire monitoring data can not be shared and so on. The research was based on the IOT architecture and 3S technology, and combined the method of airborne meteorological satellite thermal infrared remote sensing data interpretation and ground sensor thermal infrared detection. The two integrated collaborative forest fire monitoring system were establishment, and realize data sharing and collaborative monitoring, to provide a new model for forest fire information timely and accurately.

关 键 词：遥感 物联网技术 森林火灾 协同监测 

分 类 号：TP7[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]