祖先崇拜:支撑乡村生活秩序的传统宗教内核  

Ancestor Worship: Kernel of Traditional Religions to Support the Rural Order of Life

作　　者：夏当英[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽大学社会与政治学院 [2]安徽大学农村社会发展研究中心

出　　处：《安徽大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期119-128,共10页Journal of Anhui University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：安徽大学徽文化传承与创新中心招标课题(HWH009B);国家社会科学基金一般项目(15BSH050)

摘　　要：祖先崇拜是儒释道等中国传统宗教与乡村社会生活秩序互构的内核。以祖先崇拜为代表的传统宗教伦理一直是中国社会结构变迁的相对稳定因素,并成为乡村生活秩序的内生性基础力量。在现代乡村生活秩序中,祖先信仰主要体现为:宣扬"祖先"和"孝"的理念、以家庭家族为单位完成敬祖仪式、构筑乡村社会的权力场域。对祖先崇拜进行适当制度化建构是协调国家、社会和宗教关系的很好途径,也有利于建立以内生秩序为导向的低成本乡村自治。Ancestor worship is a kernel of Chinese traditional religions and rural order of life. Ethics of traditional religions,represented by ancestor worship,is a stabilizing factor in the change of Chinese social structure and an inherent element of rural order of life. Ancestral belief in rural area are now exhibited by the advocacy of ancestor and filial piety,family as the unit of ancestor worship and the establishment of fields of power in village. Institutionalizing ancestor worship is necessary for the coordination of nation,society and traditional religion and beneficial to village autonomy concerning the endogenous order.

关 键 词：祖先崇拜 乡村生活秩序 中国传统宗教 

分 类 号：C916[经济管理]