清代山西解州城的商业——以关帝庙碑刻资料为中心的考察  

History Investigation of the Commercial Development of the Haizhou City in Shanxi Province during the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：乔南[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西财经大学晋商研究院

出　　处：《中国经济史研究》2017年第3期123-131,共9页Researches in Chinese Economic History

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目"集聚视角下的清代山西城镇研究"(批准号:12CJL009);山西省高等学校哲学社会科学研究项目"晋商及其商业资本对明清山西乡村城市化的推动及当代意义"(批准号:2014330)阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：解州城是清代山西南部的一座商城,亦为晋、陕、豫三省物资汇聚之地。该城始建于隋,兴起于明,清中叶以后发展迅速。彼时,解州城内商号众多,金融、药材、粮油、纺织业等为较重要之行业。解州城外关帝庙号称关庙之祖,历朝政府对其不断加封、拨款重修,前来拜谒之人络绎不绝。每年举行的数次规模盛大之关帝庙会,吸引山西本省及河南、陕西客商来此交易。繁荣的商业与盛大的庙会经济有机结合,形成了解州独有的商业特色。本文拟利用现存于解州关帝庙的碑铭资料,并结合其他传统文献,对清代解州城商业的发展脉络及特点进行梳理。Haizhou city was a mall in the south of China during Qing dynasty. It was also the local administrative center and the birthplace of the Guandi temple. The Guandi temple was decorated and repaired again and again in all dynasties. Haizhou city was built in the Sui dynasty, developed in the Ming dynasty, and expanded quickly after the mid Qing dynasty. There were thousands of shops and merchants in the city. The temple fair was host every year. It attracted more merchants who come from Shanxi province and Henan province, then formed the unique Characteristic of the local commence. In this paper, we want to investigate the commercial development of Haizhou city in the Qing dynasty by using the Guan Yu Temple inscriptions data.

关 键 词：解州城 商业 关帝庙 碑刻资料 

分 类 号：F729[经济管理—产业经济]