首次单采血小板献血者献血反应影响因素的Logistic回归分析  

Logistic regression analysis on influencing factors of donor′s donation reactions in first time apheresis platelets

作　　者：马春会[1] 罗益红[1] 温丽玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]佛山市中心血站,广东佛山528000

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2017年第10期1306-1308,共3页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的分析首次单采血小板献血者发生献血反应的相关因素,为制定单采血小板献血反应的预防措施提供依据。方法对该站743例首次单采血小板捐献资料进行回顾性分析,对可能影响首次单采献血者发生献血反应的相关因素进行单因素Logistic分析,然后对有统计学意义的观察指标做多因素Logistic回归分析。结果单因素Logistic回归分析显示,性别、年龄、体质量、全血捐献史是首次单采血小板献血者献血反应的影响因素,多因素Logistic回归分析表明,年龄(OR=0.301,P<0.05)、体质量(OR=0.411,P<0.05)及全血捐献史(OR=0.441,P<0.05)是影响首次单采血小板献血者献血反应的主要因素。结论年龄、体质量及全血捐献史可能是首次单采血小板献血者献血反应的主要影响因素。Objective To analyze the related factors of donor＇s donation reaction in first time apheresis platelets to provide a ba-sis for formulating the preventive measures of donation reactions in apheresis platelets. Methods The donation data in 743 cases of first time apheresis platelet in this blood station were retrospectively analyzed,and the factors possible influencing the donation reaction occurrence in donors of the first time apheresis platelet were performed the univariate Logistic regression analysis, then observation indicators with statistical significance were performed the multivariate Logistic regression analysis. Results The univariate Logistic regression analysis showed that gender,age, body mass, whole blood donation history were the influencing factors of donors＇ donation reaction in the first time apheresis platelets. In multivariate Logistic regression analysis, the main factors were age （OR = 0. 301, P 〈0. 05 ） , body mass （OR = 0. 411, P 〈0. 05 ） and whole blood donation history （OR = 0. 441, P 〈0. 05 ）. Conclusion Age,body mass and whole blood donation history are the main influencing factors of donors/ donation reactions in the first time apheresis platelets.

关 键 词：单采血小板 献血反应 LOGISTIC回归分析 

分 类 号：R193.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]