财政投入与区域创新的时滞现象研究--基于时间序列的VAR模型分析  

The Time Gap between Fiscal Investment and Regional Innovation Output--The Analysis of VAR Model Based on Time Series Data

作　　者：胡在铭[1] 

机构地区：[1]周口师范学院经济与管理学院,河南周口466000

出　　处：《经济经纬》2017年第3期141-146,共6页Economic Survey

基　　金：河南省政府决策研究招标项目(2014256);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2015BJJ016)

摘　　要：基于1995—2014年河南省财政科技投入数据,借助知识函数和VAR模型,实证分析财政科技投入与区域创新产出间的时滞现象。分析结果显示,财政投入对提升河南省区域自主创新能力影响显著,但存在明显的时滞现象。不同来源的经费在使用效率上差异很大,因此,政府应关注知识存量对区域创新的推动作用,正视区域创新的时滞现象,将创新资金尽量投向基础研究领域,以长期、稳定的科技财政支持,弥补企业资金和金融资金的短期化倾向,财政投入应在区域创新的长期效应上发挥更大的作用。With knowledge function and the VAR model, the author analyzes the tinle lag phenomenon between the financial technology investment and regional innovation output, using the data of financial technology investment in Henan Province during 1995 -2014. The results show that the financial investment in science and technology has a significant impact on enhancing regional independent in- novation capability, but there is an obvious time-lag between them. Therefore, the government should pay attention to the promotion effect of the knowledge stock on regional innovation, and increase investment in basic research areas, and make up for the short-term tendency of enterprise funds and financial funds with long-term and stable scientific financial support.

关 键 词：财政投入 区域创新 时滞现象 

分 类 号：F810[经济管理—财政学]