水库农村移民社区认同与适应的多重关联因子分析——广东惠州博罗新丰江与三峡水库移民的外部影响比较  

Multi-factor Correlation Analysis on Community Multi-factor Correlation Analysis on Community Identity and Adaptation of Rural Reservoir Immigrants——A Comparative Study of External Influence on Rural Reservoir Immigrants between Guangdong Xinfeng River a

作　　者：向安强[1] 薛小龙[1] 蔡喜梅[1] 朱洁怡[2] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学公共管理学院,广东广州510642 [2]广东工业大学管理学院,广东广州510600

出　　处：《古今农业》2017年第1期1-12,共12页Ancient and Modern Agriculture

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目人口社会学课题"珠三角农业人口流动过程中‘代耕农'及农村社会稳定问题研究"(项目编号10BRk006)相关研究成果;广东省大学生创新训练项目社会学课题<新丰江与三峡水库移民的时空跨域比较研究--以博罗为中心>(项目编号1056413021)研究成果

摘　　要：水库农村移民属非自愿移民,不仅要承受巨大经济损失,还要被动离开家园,迁入陌生地。水库农村移民的社区认同与适应不仅关系到移民在迁入地的生存与发展,还会对迁入地的经济、社会和政治等产生影响。新丰江与三峡水库移民是不同时代、不同地域、不同安置模式的两类水库农村移民,通过对比分析两类移民群体在迁入地的发展历程,认为住房、土地、安置环境、社会经济、社会文化及迁入地村干部、村民认同等多重因素,是水库农村移民社区认同与适应的主要外部影响因子,而且这些多重因子并非孤立影响而是相互关联的合力影响。研究不同类型的水库农村移民发展历史,归纳影响水库农村移民社区认同与适应的多重关联因子,可为当今水库农村移民工作提供决策参考。Rural reservoir immigrants are involuntary migrants, not only to withstand the huge economic losses, but also forced to leave their homes, and move into unfamiliar places. Community identity and adaption to the resettlement areas of the rural reservoir mi- grants not only affect their survival and development, hut also have an impact on the econo- my, society and politics of the resettlement areas. Xinfeng River and the Three Gorges re- settlement are two types of reservoir resettlement activities under different eras, different regions, different models of resettlement. By comparative analysis of two types of immi- grant groups in the course of development in the resettlement areas, the multiple factors in- cluding housing, land, resettlement environmental, socio--economic, socio--culture, the villagers and cadres of the resettlement villages are accounted as the main external impact factors of the community identity and adaption of the rural reservoir immigrants. By stud- ying the history of different types of reservoir rural migrants, multi--factor correlation af- fecting community identity and adaptation is summarized, which can provide a reference for today＇s rural reservoir resettlement work.

关 键 词：水库农村移民 社区认同与适应 新丰江水库 三峡水库 博罗县 

分 类 号：D632.4[政治法律—政治学]