成都市成华区HIV/AIDS医学随访及影响因素分析  

Study on the Medical Follow-up of HIV/AIDS Patients in Chenghua District of Chengdu and Influencing Factors

作　　者：李虹璇 严敏[2] 栾荣生[2] 罗英 王超 张洁 叶琳 蓝海波 

机构地区：[1]成都市成华区疾病预防控制中心,成都610051 [2]四川大学华西公共卫生学院 [3]成华区保和社区卫生服务中心 [4]成华区万年社区卫生服务中心

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2017年第6期523-527,共5页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：中国全球基金艾滋病项目(项目编号:CHN-304-G03-H);中英艾滋病策略支持项目

摘　　要：目的了解成都市成华区艾滋病病毒感染者/艾滋病患者(HIV/AIDS)随访情况,并分析其影响因素。方法对艾滋病综合防治数据信息系统导出的截至2015年历史卡片用卡方检验、logistic回归等方法对病例医学随访情况及其影响因素进行分析。结果成华区HIV/AIDS医学随访率比例逐年上升,2015年随访率达98.33%,医学随访率较高的HIV/AIDS为未婚、大专及以上、病程为艾滋病期、已接受治疗、同性性行为感染、来源为咨询检测的病例。结论成华区HIV/AIDS随访管理比例已提高,但在今后艾滋病防治工作中仍需采取相应措施加强对文化程度较低、注射吸毒感染、未接受抗病毒治疗者的随访管理。ObjectivcTo investigate follow - up of HIV/AIDS patients in Chenghua District of Chengdu and to analyze its influencing factors. MethodsUsing chi - square test and logistic regression, medical follow - up of pa-tients and influencing factors were analyzed according to history cards by 2015 exported from the comprehensive AIDS management information system. ResultsThe medical follow - up rate of HIV/AIDS in Chengdu District was increasing yearly and reached up to 98.33% in 2015 HIV/AIDS patients with high medical follow - up rates were those that were unmarried, held a bachelor degree or above, were in the AIDS stage in the course of disease, were receiving treatment, were infected in homosexual behaviors, and voluntarily consulted and accepted tests. ConclusionThe follow - up management rate of HIV/AIDS in Chenghua District has been increased. However, in future AIDS ures should be taken to enhance follow -up management of patients with drug users and patients who have not accepted antiviral treatment. prevention and treatment work, measlow educational degrees, intravenous

关 键 词：成华区 HIV/AIDS 随访 影响因素 

分 类 号：R512.91[医药卫生—内科学]