喀纳斯景区草原民俗旅游资源评价及开发模式  

Evaluation and development of folklore tourism resources in Kanas

作　　者：唐高溶[1] 郑伟[1] 王祥[1] 朱亚琼[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学草业与环境科学学院/新疆维吾尔自治区草地资源与生态重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐830052

出　　处：《草原与草坪》2017年第2期98-103,共6页Grassland and Turf

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(31460636);中国科学院战略性先导科技专项-应对气候变化的碳收支认证及相关问题项目(XDA05050405)资助

摘　　要：喀纳斯景区是中国图瓦人唯一的聚居区,其草原民俗旅游资源丰富而且分布合理,但开发的力度不强,不能满足旅游者日益多元化的消费需求。为了合理开发该区草原民俗旅游资源,通过特菲尔法和层次分析法,得到单项旅游资源中图瓦人饮食民俗和节庆民俗开发价值最大,综合评价得到喀纳斯景区3个村落均为二级景区,开发价值禾木村>白哈巴河村>喀纳斯村。并提出了适合喀纳斯的4种开发模式,即耦合型开发模式、节事庆典型开发模式、专项旅游开发模式和区域中心多元化开发模式。Kanas scenic spot is the only area where Tuva people are living in China. The folk tourism resources are abundant and the distribution is reasonable in this area. However,the development is not strong and cannot satisfy the increasing diverse demands from tourists. Aimed to speed up the scientific development of folk tourism resources,the analysis by using Delphi and AHP methods was made in order to maximize the value of Tuva diet custom and festival folk tourism resources. Comprehensive evaluation of 3 villages in Kanas scenic spot showed that all of them were level-two scenic spots. The order of development value was Baihaba Village〉 Hemu Village 〉Kanas Village.

关 键 词：喀纳斯 草原民俗旅游 特尔菲评价模型 层次分析法 开发模式 

分 类 号：S812-05[农业科学—草业科学]