以夫妻为中心心理干预对乳腺癌术后中青年患者婚姻质量和主观幸福感的影响  

Effect of couple-centered mental intervention on marital quality and subjective happiness in young-and middle-aged breast cancer patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy

作　　者：张绍凤 喻爱萍 陈晓娟[2] Zhang Shaofeng Yu Aiping Chen Xiaojuan(Unit 2, Oncological Surgery Department Department of Nursing Administration,（Three Gorges University Second Peopled Hospital, Yichang, 443000, China)

机构地区：[1]宜昌市三峡大学第二人民医院肿瘤外二科,湖北宜昌443000 [2]宜昌市三峡大学第二人民医院护理部,湖北宜昌443000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2017年第3期23-26,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨以夫妻为中心的心理干预对乳腺癌术后中青年患者婚姻质量和主观幸福感的影响。方法按入院先后次序编号,根据随机数字表法将100例乳腺癌术后中青年患者分为对照组和观察组,每组各50例,出院后对观察组乳腺癌患者夫妻双方同时实施心理干预,对对照组乳腺癌患者实施心理干预。分别于干预前及干预后6个月,采用Olson婚姻质量调查问卷及纽芬兰纪念大学幸福度量表(Memorial University of Newfound Land scale of happiness,MUNSH)对两组患者进行测评。结果干预后,观察组患者婚姻质量和主观幸福感均优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对乳腺癌术后中青年患者实施以夫妻为中心的心理干预,可提高其婚姻质量和主观幸福感。Objective To study the influence of couple -centered mental intervention on marital quality and subjective happiness among young- and middle-aged breast cancer patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy. Methods A total of 100 postoperative young- and middle-aged breast cancer patients were divided into observation group （n=50） and control group （n=50） using random digit number table according to the order of hospitalization. The patients in the observation group were given the couple- based mental intervention, and the control were given the routine mental intervention only. The marital quality and subjective happiness between the 2 groups were evaluated and compared by Olson marital quality questionnaire and Memorial University of Newfoundland scale of happiness （MUNSH） respectively before intervention and 6 months after intervention. Result After intervention, both the score of marital quality and subjective happiness in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion The enforcement of couple-centered mental intervention among the young- and middle-aged breast cancer patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy can significantly improve the marital quality and subjective happiness.[

关 键 词：乳腺癌 心理干预 婚姻质量 主观幸福感 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]