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机构地区:[1]中北大学材料科学与工程学院,山西太原030051 [2]中北大学理学院,山西太原030051
出 处:《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》2017年第2期162-167,共6页测试科学与仪器(英文版)
基 金:International Cooperation Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2014DFA50320);National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51674226,51574207,51574206,51274175);International Science and Technology Cooperation Project of Shanxi Province(No.2015081041);Research Project Supported by Shanxi Scholarship Council of China(No.2016-Key 2)
摘 要:The structural stability, elastic and electronic properties under pressure at 0 K for β-Ti have been investigated by per-forming first-principles calculations. With the increase of pressure, the structure of β-Ti becomes stabler, which is further con-firmed by the calculation for density of state (DOS). The phase transition pressure of is about 64. 3 GPa, which is consist-ent with other theoretical predictions (63. 7 GPa) and the experimental result (50 GPa). The pressure dependence of elastic constants shows that the low-pressure limit for a mechanically stable β-Ti is about 50 GPa with low Young?s modulus value of about 30. 01 GPa, which approaches the value of a human bone (30 GPa). In addition, the pressure dependence of bulk modu-lus B, shear modulus G, Young’s modulus E,Poisson’s ratio σ,aggregate sound velocities,and ductility/brittleness under different pressures were also discussed. B, G and E ascend monotonously with increasing pressure, while a descends. β-Ti re-mains ductile by analysis of B/G under considered pressures.
关 键 词:FIRST-PRINCIPLES structural stability elastic property electronic structure TI
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