监狱安全中的罪犯自伤自残问题研究  

Study on the Problems of Prison Safety in Self Injury and Mutilation

作　　者：蔡小松 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区警官学校,广西南宁530023

出　　处：《安徽警官职业学院学报》2017年第2期77-80,共4页Journal of Anhui Vocational College of Police Officers

摘　　要：罪犯自伤自残是破坏监管秩序的行为，易造成严重的后果，必须予以打击和防范。罪犯自伤自残有其个人的主客观原因，主观原因包括存在逃避劳动改造的侥幸心理、悲观厌世的绝望心理、减轻刑罚的侥幸心理；客观原因包括家庭和亲人的冷落、家庭变故、同伴的欺侮、警察的管理教育水平不高。罪犯自伤自残行为凸显了监狱的安防漏洞，主要是互监组监督、值星员值岗、警察警戒、监狱建筑、自伤自残工具方面存在着问题。在对策方面，应加强教育，强化罪犯“内化控制”，加强监狱的安全防控。The self injury and mutilation behavior of criminal is disrupting the order of supervision, causing serious consequences and must be prevented and curbed. The criminal self injury and mutilation has both subjective and objective reasons. The subjective reasons are of some psychological factors such as chances of evasion of labor, desperation, and chances of punishment mitigation. The objective reasons come from the desolation from family and relatives, family misfortune, peer bullying, and improper management and education from the police. The criminal self injury and mutilation behavior highlights the vulnerabilities of prison security. Problems mainly lie in mutual supervision, supervision group on guard, police guard, and tools causing self injury and mutilation. As to countermeasures, we should internalized control＂ of criminals, and the prevention control of prisons. prison buildings construction strengthen education, the ＂

关 键 词：监狱安全 罪犯 自伤自残问题 研究 

分 类 号：DF87[政治法律—法学]