2016年世界炼油产业发展综述  

The Summary of World Refining Industry Development in 2016

作　　者：史昕[1] 邹劲松[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石油化工集团公司经济技术研究院,北京100029

出　　处：《当代石油石化》2017年第3期25-31,共7页Petroleum & Petrochemical Today

摘　　要：分析了2016年世界炼油产业的产业布局、产业绩效和产业结构调整等,并与2000年进行对比,得出世界炼油产业的特点和变化:2000–2016年世界炼油能力连续16年增长,炼油产业的国家集中度越来越高,炼油厂规模逐步增大,炼油产业曾经的"亚太、北美、西欧"三足鼎立的格局已被打破,亚太地区炼油能力净增加最多,占同期世界炼油能力净增量的81.7%,在全球的占比已超过三分之一,比北美和西欧两地区炼油能力总量占世界的比例还高出近2个百分点。The article analyzes the industrial landscape, performance and restructuring of global refining industry in 2016, and summarizes the industrial characteristics and changes compared with 2000. From 2000 to 2016, global refining industry have seen refining capacity increase for 16 consecutive years, more capacity concentrated among major countries and increasing refinery scale. The former global refining industry landscape with the Asia-Pacific, North America and West Europe regarded as ＂the troika＂ has been reshaped. The biggest net refining capacity addition came from the Asian-Pacific region, occupying 81.7% of global total net addition over the same period, and thus the Asia-Pacific region held more than one third of global total refining capacity, nearly 2 percent higher compared with the combined refining capacity in North America and West Europe.

关 键 词：炼油产业 布局 集中度 炼厂毛利 开工负荷 大型化 

分 类 号：F416.22[经济管理—产业经济]