我国旅游景区管理体制问题与改革对策  

The Current Problems and Reform Countermeasures of Institutional Management System in Tourist Destinations in China

作　　者：王玉成[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学管理学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期143-148,共6页Journal of Hebei University(Philosophy and Social Science)

基　　金：河北省社科基金项目"京津冀一体化进程中河北省休闲产业结构调整与升级对策研究"(HB14GL078)

摘　　要：旅游景区是旅游业发展的核心环节,是旅游产业的资源基础,在旅游业的发展中起着举足轻重的作用。近年来我国旅游景区从开发到管理都取得了长足的进步,然而仍然存在诸多因素制约着景区的可持续发展,其中管理体制问题日益凸显。从管理体制的角度审视我国旅游景区,政出多门、管理低效、权责不清等问题已经成为我国旅游景区可持续发展的严重瓶颈。为适应全域旅游发展的需要,从旅游供给侧改革的视角,今后我国景区管理体制应在依法治旅基础下继续深化市场在资源配置中的作用,创新运营管理体制,最大程度地激活和挖掘现有旅游资源的有效潜能,以促进旅游综合效益的增长。Tourist attractions are regarded as the central part in industrial chain of tourism and the core element in tourism. Hence, tourist attractions plays an important role in tourism development. Re- cently, the tour attractions have made great progress in development and management, however, there are still many restrictive factors. Among these negative factors, these problems in management system are highlighted, mainly including overlapping administration, inefficient management, and indefinite power and responsibility, and so on. From supply-front reform perspective, the institutional innovation of tourist attractions should focus on the improvement of market＇s function in resource allocation and activate mostly the effective potentials of current resources to improve comprehensive effectiveness of tourism.

关 键 词：旅游景区 供给侧改革 管理体制 体制创新 

分 类 号：F590.1[经济管理—旅游管理]