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机构地区:[1]安徽省环境科学研究院,合肥230071 [2]合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,合肥230002
出 处:《环境与可持续发展》2017年第3期159-162,共4页Environment and Sustainable Development
基 金:安徽省环保科研课题(2015-09)
摘 要:环境激素在给人类带来便利的同时,也带来了意想不到的负面影响,环境激素污染问题已成为国际环境科学的热点问题之一。为了了解安徽省一些行业环境激素类化学品生产使用情况,本文对安徽省2016年9月-12月开展了化学品生产使用情况调查三个行业(农副食品加工业、食品制造业和医药制造业)进行统计分析,与长江中下游其他省市生产使用调查情况作了比较分析。结果显示:(1)江苏、安徽、浙江和江西四省农副食品加工业、食品加工业和医药制造业在均涉及环境激素类化学品生产使用,其中农副食品制造业中环境激素类化学品生产使用量占较小,除浙江省外,均不足1%;(2)食品制造业中环境激素类化学品生产使用量占比较高,尤其是安徽省省高达26%;(3)医药制造业中环境激素类化学品生产使用企业除安徽省外其他三省占比均超过50%,生产使用量占比也较高,四省均超过10%。Environmental hormone is not only convenient for human beings,but also bring unexpected negative effects. Environmental hormone pollution has become one of the hot issues of international environmental science. In order to understand some of the industry in Anhui Province Environmental Hormone chemicals production and usage,this paper carried out the Anhui province in September 2016-12 month chemical production use survey of three industries (Agro food processing production,food industry and the pharmaceutical industry) for statistical analysis,compared with other provinces and cities of Yangtze River middle and lower production use. Results show:(1)Jiangsu,Anhui,Zhejiang and Jiangxi four provinces of agro food processing industry,food processing industry and pharmaceutical manufacturing industry in the environmental hormones are involved in chemical production,including agricultural and sideline products manufacturing industry in the environmental hormone production accounted for less use of chemicals,in addition to Zhejiang Province,was less than 1%. (2)Environmental hormone chemicals in the food industry production and usage is higher proportion,especially in Anhui Province,up to 26%.(3)The production and usage of environmental hormone chemicals in the pharmaceutical industry except Anhui province accounted for more than 50%,and the proportion of production and use is also higher,more than 10%.
关 键 词:化学品调查 环境激素 农副食品加工业 食品制造业 医药制造业
分 类 号:X508[环境科学与工程—环境工程]
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