中国和巴西优秀女排运动员近体快扣球技术的三维运动学对比分析  

Comparison of Chinese and Foreign Outstanding Volleyball Athletes in Fast Spiking Technique by the Three Dimensional Kinematic Analyses

作　　者：曾黎[1] 黄延春[2] ZENG li HUANG Yan - chun(Hunan institute of humanities science and technology of sports science, Loudi 417000, China physical education department of Zhengzhou university, Zhengzhou 450001 , China)

机构地区：[1]湖南人文科技学院体育科学系,湖南娄底417000 [2]郑州大学体育系,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《广州体育学院学报》2017年第3期69-72,共4页Journal of Guangzhou Sport University

基　　金：2013-2014年度国家体育总局排球管理中心奥运攻关课题(2013A054)

摘　　要：近体快扣球技术是当今优秀女排队伍使用效率较高的快攻技术之一,对比中国与巴西女排运动员在该项技术的使用特征上,具有一定的差异性。研究结果表明:在助跑环节中国选手杨珺菁步幅较小、并步距离短、速度较快;在起跳环节杨珺菁倾向对速度的保持,起跳时间较短,巴西选手塔伊莎倾向对高度的追求,起跳时间较长;在空中击球环节,杨珺菁击球点较低、力量较小、速度慢,巴西选手塔伊莎击球点高、力量大、速度快。杨珺菁的击球力量约为55牛顿,塔伊莎的击球力量约为104牛顿。高点、大力、快速击球成为现代近体快球技术发展的主要趋势。A - quick spiking is one of todays fast - spiking higher efficiency in the use of world women volleyball match, com-pared to Chinese womens volleyball women s volleyball athletes and Brazil athletes have certain differences in the use of the technologies. The results show that： In the run - up part of a small Chinese players stride and walking short distances, faster; aspects of Chinese athletes in the tendency to keep off for speed, short take - off time, to a high degree of Brazil players tend to pursue off time than long; ball in the air link, the Chinese player hitting a low point, a smaller force, slow, high Brazil players batting point, powerful high speed. Yang jun - jing hitting power is about 55 N , Thaisa Menezes hitting power is about 104 N. highs, strong, fast becoming nearly hitting the body quickly the main trend ball technology.

关 键 词：中巴女排 近体快扣球 差异性 

分 类 号：G842[文化科学—体育训练]