黑龙江省环境库兹涅茨曲线的实证研究  

An Empirical Study on Environmental Kuznets Curve in Heilongjiang

作　　者：刘安轩 杨展[1] 梁雪石[2] 

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学,哈尔滨150030 [2]黑龙江省科学院自然与生态研究所湿地与生态保育国家地方联合工程实验室,哈尔滨150040

出　　处：《国土与自然资源研究》2017年第2期58-62,共5页Territory & Natural Resources Study

基　　金：黑龙江省绿色GDP核算及生态安全策略研究;全国大学生创新训练国家级项目(201610224093)

摘　　要：本文试图从实证角度出发,探讨黑龙江省环境污染与经济增长之间的关系,验证环境库兹涅茨曲线在黑龙江省的存在性,选取黑龙江省2001-2014年经济与环境数据,建立了黑龙江省经济增长与环境污染的水平计量模型。结果表明:二氧化硫排放总量和废水排放总量符合倒"U"型假说,拐点分别位于人均收入2.7804万元和人均收入1.6634万元;废水中的化学需氧量随着经济增长持续下降,而工业固体废物的产生量却在不断上升。This paper attempts to start from the empirical point of view, to explore the relationship between environmental pollution and economic growth in Heilongjiang Province, are in Heilongjiang province to verify the Environmental Kuznets Curve in Heilongjiang Province were selected, the 2001-2014 economic and environmental data, established the measure model of economic growth and environmental pollution in Heilongjiang province. The results show that the sulfur dioxide emissions and wastewater emissions meet the inverted U hypothesis, the inflection point at 27 thousand and 804 yuan and 16 thousand and 634 yuan; COD in the wastewater decreased with sustained economic growth, and industrial solid waste production is on the rise.

关 键 词：黑龙江省 环境库兹涅茨倒“U”型假说 回归分析 人均GDP 环境污染 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]