环保电价政策改革优化研究——基于燃煤发电企业环保治理成本的分析  

Research on the Reform of Environmental Electricity Price——Based on the Analysis of Environmental Management Cost of Coal Fired Power Generation Enterprises

作　　者：张晶杰[1,2] 王志轩[1,2] 赵毅[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]华北电力大学 [2]中国电力企业联合会

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2017年第3期57-60,共4页Price:Theory & Practice

摘　　要：我国燃煤电厂环保电价政策是近十多年来推进污染治理的重要制度创新,在当前电力市场化改革情况下研究环保治理成本,对于环保电价改革有重要意义。本文首先分析了我国燃煤发电企业厂二氧化硫、氮氧化物、烟尘污染控制中环保电价的作用及成效;其次通过调查对我国不同区域、不同发电机组、不同电力需求条件下的燃煤发电企业污染治理成本构成情况进行分析,提出了环保电价改革应循序渐进、区别对待,理顺环保电价政策与其他环保制度的关系,环保电价监管纳入排污许可一证式管理之中等政策建议。China＇s coal-fired power plant environmental protection policy is an important mecha- nizm innovation in promoting pollution control in about last 10 years. It is important to study environmental management costs for the environmental protection price reform during the current pe- riod of electricity market reform. This paper first analyzes the role and effectiveness of environ- mental protection price in sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and dust pollution control in China＇s coal-fired power generation enterprises. Secondly, it investigates and analyzes electricity environ- mental protection price cost stucture of coal-fired power generation enterprises in different re- gions, different generating units and different power demand. The paper puts forward that the reform of electricity environmental protection price should be promoted step by step, and the relationship between environmental protection price policy and other environmental protection policies should be straightened out under the new normal and the relative overcapacity condition. The environmental price regulation should be integrated into a certificated permission management to improve the electricity environmental protection price and other environmental policy recommendations

关 键 词：燃煤发电企业 环保电价 环保治理成本 

分 类 号：F426.61[经济管理—产业经济]