认知情绪调节对军人疲劳状况的影响  

Effect of Cognitive Emotion Regulation on Fatigue Status of Soldiers

作　　者：张水淼[1] 蔡文鹏[1] 董薇[1] 魏存[1] 邓光辉[1] 

机构地区：[1]第二军医大学心理与精神卫生学系航海心理学教研室,上海200433

出　　处：《解放军医院管理杂志》2017年第4期305-307,328,共4页Hospital Administration Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army

基　　金：全军医学科研"十二五"计划重大项目(14CXZ002);全军医学科研"十二五"计划面上项目(CWS12J015)

摘　　要：目的探讨认知情绪调节策略对军人疲劳状况的影响。方法整群随机抽取陆军某部现役军人822名,采用中文版多维疲劳量表(MFI-20)、认知情绪调节问卷中文版(CERQ-C)进行问卷调查。结果非适应性情绪调节策略和疲劳程度呈显著正相关(P<0.01),其中,灾难化(β=0.170,P<0.01)、责难他人(β=0.136,P<0.05)、沉思(β=0.106,P<0.05)对军人疲劳有显著正向预测作用;在适应性情绪调节策略中,积极重新评价(β=-0.244,P<0.01)对军人疲劳有显著负向预测作用。结论非适应性认知情绪调节策略对军人疲劳水平具有更好的预测作用。Objective To investigate the relationship between cognitive emotion regulation and fatigue status of soldiers. Methods Eight hundred and twenty two soldiers were surveyed with Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire （ CERQ - C ） and Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory （ MFI - 20 ）. Results Maladaptive cognitive coping strategies were positively correlated with fatigue status of soldiers（P 〈0.01 ）. The three strategies including catastrophizing （β= 0. 170, P 〈 0.01 ）, blaming others （β= 0. 136, P 〈 0.05 ） and rumination （β= 0. 106, P 〈 0.05 ） had significant positive prediction effects on fatigue status of soldiers. In the adaptive emotion regulation strategies, refocus on planning（β= -0. 244 ,P 〈 0.01 ）had significant negative prediction effects on fatigue status of soldiers. Conclusion Maladaptive cognitive coping strategies have better predictive effects on the fatigue level of soldiers.

关 键 词：军人 认知情绪调节策略 多维疲劳量表 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]