机构地区:[1]石家庄市第一医院内分泌三科,050011 [2]石家庄市第一医院功能科,050011
出 处:《疑难病杂志》2017年第6期592-595,共4页Chinese Journal of Difficult and Complicated Cases
基 金:河北省中医药管理局计划性科研项目(2012164)
摘 要:目的分析不同糖耐量人群肿瘤坏死因子-αt(TNF-α)、游离脂肪酸(FFA)及脂联素(APN)的变化及其影响因素。方法选择2014年3月—2015年3月石家庄市第一医院内分泌三科诊治2型糖尿病(DM组)、糖耐量减低(IGT组)患者及同期健康体检者(NGT组)各30例作为研究对象,进行收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、体质量指数(BMI)、三酰甘油(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)、TNF-α、FFA及APN等指标的检测,并进行危险因素分析。结果血清TNF-α、FFA水平比较:NGT组<IGT组<DM组(F=2.711,P=0.014;F=3.274,P=0.008);血清APN水平比较:NGT组>IGT组>DM组(F=3.014,P=0.011)。DM组中TNF-α、FFA与TG、FPG、FINS、HOMA-IR、HbA_(1c)呈显著正相关(r=0.410、0.274、0.428、0.490、0.400,P均=0.000;r=0.420、0.350、0.370、0.480、0.410,P均=0.000),APN与TG、FPG、FINS、HOMA-IR、HbA_(1c)呈显著负相关(r=-0.410、-0.370、-0.370、-0.490、-0.400,P均=0.000)。高三酰甘油、高胆固醇、高血压、HOMA-IR、TNF-α、FFA、APN是糖尿病发生的危险因素[OR值(95%CI)=1.739(1.286~2.353)、1.486(1.096~2.016)、1.743(1.290~2.356)、2.302(1.707~3.104)、1.624(1.135~2.321)、1.212(1.081~1.359)、0.665(0.500~0.884)]。结论 TNF-α、FFA及APN可能在糖尿病的发生及发展过程中发挥一定作用,因此应加强糖尿病前期人群的脂代谢及相关脂肪因子的早期干预。Objective To analyze the changes of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), free fatty acid (FFA) and adiponectin (APN) and its influencing factors in patients with different glucose tolerance.Methods From March 2014 to March 2015, select the first hospital of Shijiazhuang City Department of endocrine treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM group), impaired glucose tolerance (group IGT), patients with the same period in healthy physical examination in our hospital patients (NGT group), 30 cases in each group respectively as the research object, systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), body mass index (BMI), triacylglycerol (TG), total cholesterol (TC) and insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR), TNF-α, FFA and APN alpha detection index, and risk factor analysis.Result Comparison of serum TNF-α, FFA levels: NGT group 〈IGT group 〈DM (F=2.711,P=0.014;F=3.274,P=0.008), serum APN level comparison: group 〉IGT group 〉DM group (F=3.014,P=0.011).TNF-α , FFA and TG, FPG, FINS, HOMA-IR, HbA1c in the DM group was significantly positive correlation (r=0.410,r=0.274,r=0.428,r=0.490,r=0.400,P=0.000;r=0.420,r=0.350,r=0.370,r=0.480,r=0.410,P=0.000), APN was negatively correlated with TG, FPG, FINS HOMA-IR, HbA1c (r=-0.410,r=-0.370,r=-0.370,r=-0.490,r=-0.400,P=0.000).Hypertriglyceridemia, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, HOMA-IR, TNF-α, FFA, APN were risk factor of diabetes mellitus [OR (95%CI)=1.739 (1.286-2.353), OR (95%CI)=1.486 (1.096-2.016),OR(95%CI)=1.743 (1.290-2.356),OR (95%CI) =2.302 (1.707-3.104), OR (95%CI) =1.624 (1.135-2.321), OR (95%CI) =1.212 (1.081-1.359),OR (95%CI) =0.665 (0.500-0.884)].Conclusion TNF-α, FFA and APN may play an important role in the occurrence and development of diabetes, so it is necessary to strengthen the early intervention of lipid metabolism and related fat factors.
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