因果力与倾向性  

Causal Powers and Dispositions

作　　者：张建琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]嘉兴学院马克思主义学院,浙江嘉兴314001

出　　处：《科学技术哲学研究》2017年第3期24-29,共6页Studies in Philosophy of Science and Technology

基　　金：浙江省社科联研究课题成果"新本质主义研究"(2015N024)

摘　　要：1994年,一些哲学家形成了一个新本质主义学派,作为代表人物之一的埃利斯在发展了莱布尼茨有机论哲学的基础上,提出了一种内在实在论。从本体论的角度阐述了一类事物在适宜的环境中基于因果力的作用,表现出特定的物理或者化学定律,使得这一类事物形成区别去其他类事物的倾向性本质特征。In 1994, some structs Leibniz＇ s organic that because of the causal appropriate environment, philosophers created a school of New Essentialism. As one representative, B. Ellis recon- philosophy and proposes internal realism. From the perspective of ontology, he expounds powers, a class of things show certain physical or chemical laws in their activities when in which causes the things display distinctive and dispositionally essential properties.

关 键 词：新本质主义 内在实在论 因果力 倾向性 

分 类 号：N02[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]