日本远洋底层渔业在国际公海的作业情况与经验借鉴  

Operation situation and experience of Japanese pelagic demersal fishery in international waters

作　　者：程若冰[1] 缪圣赐[1] 李励年[1] 王茜[1] 周雨思[1] 熊敏思[1] 陆亚男[1] 

机构地区：[1]农业部东海与远洋渔业资源开发利用重点实验室,中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090

出　　处：《渔业信息与战略》2017年第2期131-137,共7页Fishery Information & Strategy

基　　金：中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所基本科研业务费(2016Z01-01)

摘　　要：日本是全球重要的远洋渔业国家。日本政府从1897年开始推行远洋渔业,至今已持续100多年。本文回顾了日本远洋渔业的发展历程,详述了日本远洋深海底层渔业在北太平洋中部公海、西南印度洋公海、东南大西洋公海以及南极周边海域的作业情况,分析和探讨了日本在开发远洋深海底层渔业资源过程中存在的问题及发展趋势,旨在为我国远洋渔业的健康可持续发展提供借鉴与参考。Japan is one of the world＇s most important pelagic fishing countries. Japanese government has introduced pelagic fishery since 1897, which has been going on for more than 100 years. In this paper, the development of Japanese pelagic fishery was reviewed. The operation situation of Japanese pelagic demersal fishery in international waters （Central North Pacific, Southwest Indian Ocean, Southeast Atlantic Ocean and the Antarctic Ocean） were described. The problems and development trend of Japanese pelagic fishery were analyzed and discussed. This paper aims to give a reference for the healthy and sustainable development of pelagic fishery in China.

关 键 词：远洋底层渔业 公海 日本 渔场 

分 类 号：F316.4[经济管理—产业经济]