程度语义学视角下的英汉语比较结构研究  

A Study of Comparison Constructions in English and Chinese from the Perspective of Degree Semantics

作　　者：罗琼鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《天津外国语大学学报》2017年第3期30-38,共9页Journal of Tianjin Foreign Studies University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目"程度语义学与汉语级差性现象研究"(16BYY006)

摘　　要：程度语义学的兴起和发展为探索比较结构的语法本质打开了一扇新的窗口,但也引发了许多新研究课题,如是否所有的比较结构都和程度有关?是否所有的比较结构都遵守同样句法机制?在普遍语法理论框架下如何处理不同语言的比较结构在形式上的差异?对这些问题逐一进行了梳理,并对比较结构的未来研究方向进行了展望。The development of degree semantics provides an important impetus to the study of comparison constructions in natural languages,and also raises a number of new research questions.This paper discusses several hotly debated issues in this area,such as whether(all)comparison constructions make use of degree comparison or not,whether(all)comparison constructions involve the same syntactic derivation,and how to deal with the cross-linguistic variation of comparison constructions in the universal grammar-based framework.Also some directions for future research are suggested.

关 键 词：比较结构 程度语义学 英语比较句 汉语比较句 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语] H314.3