美国诉中国农业国内支持案分析  

An Analysis of the US Litigation for China's Domestic Support Measures in Agricultural Sector

作　　者：任慧[1] 林海[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院

出　　处：《国际经贸探索》2017年第5期83-94,共12页International Economics and Trade Research

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系-肉羊产业经济项目(CARS-39)

摘　　要：农产品贸易争端是国际贸易领域备受关注的热点,美国针对中国提供给小麦、籼稻、粳稻、玉米和其他农业作物生产者的农业补贴,向世界贸易组织提请诉讼,值得认真分析和研究。文章就该诉讼案的进程及所涉内容和分歧展开讨论,通过比较美国起诉书中列出的条款和中国对WTO做出的承诺以及我国实际的农业补贴情况,具体分析美国诉中国农业国内支持案是否合理,讨论我国应对分歧的办法,并提出优化农业补贴政策的建议。Since agricultural trade disputes become a hot topic in the field of international trade, it is worth analyzing the dispute that challenges China＇s domestic support measures for grain producers in the agriculture sector by the United States. This paper first analyzes the background of the lawsuit, and then describes the divergence. By comparing the terms in the indictment with China＇s commitments to the WTO, and the actual amount of agricultural subsidies in China, the paper discusses the reasonability of the request for consultations on China＇s domestic support for agriculture by the United States and the measures for China to deal with divergence. At last, some suggestions are put forward to optimize the agricultural subsidy policy.

关 键 词：中美贸易 WTO诉讼 国内支持 农业补贴 

分 类 号：D996[政治法律—经济法学]