当代中国死刑政策问题检讨暨完善建言  

Reviews and Improvements of Death Penalty Policy in Contemporary China

作　　者：赵秉志[1] 徐文文 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学刑事法律科学研究院,北京100875 [2]最高人民法院司法案例研究院,北京100070

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第3期54-64,共11页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：死刑政策是国家为正当、有效、人道地防制严重犯罪和维护社会秩序而制定的有关是否适用以及如何适用死刑的战略、方针、策略和方法。我国现行的死刑政策在制定、指导地位、内容和具体死刑政策诸方面都存在一些缺陷。要针对性地完善当代中国的死刑政策,应以人道主义和人权思想为指导制定死刑政策,死刑政策应当立法化发展,要合理修正当前死刑政策的表述,进一步明确具体的死刑政策,并分步骤妥当地制定不同阶段的死刑政策。The death penalty policy is regarded as the guiding principle, strategy, and concrete measures about whether the death penalty is applicable or not and how to apply death penalty, in order to prevent and punish serious crimes properly, effectively and humanely, as well as maintain the normal social order. Although the current death penalty policy shows great progressive significance, it still needs to be improved compared with the ideal policy. The conceiving of policy reform is as follows ： emphasizing policymaking based on humanitarianism and the idea of human rights; realizing the legislation of death penalty policy; improving the content of present death penalty policy; making and improving specific death penalty policy; making death penalty policy at different stages step by step.

关 键 词：当代中国 死刑政策 限制死刑 废止死刑 人道主义 

分 类 号：D920.1[政治法律—法学]