移动目标防御技术研究综述  

The Research Summary of Moving Target Defense Technology

作　　者：樊琳娜[1] 马宇峰[1] 黄河[1] 何娜[2] 孙钲尧 

机构地区：[1]西安通信学院 [2]中国人民解放军61858部队 [3]中国人民解放军68058部队

出　　处：《中国电子科学研究院学报》2017年第2期209-214,共6页Journal of China Academy of Electronics and Information Technology

基　　金：便携式手机防窃听加密技术研究及设备研制;陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2014JM2-6097)

摘　　要：移动目标防御作为一种动态、主动的防御技术,能够通过不断转移攻击表面挫败攻击者的攻击。深入研究移动目标防御对我国网络空间安全防御具有重要意义,本文从攻击表面的转移方法、攻击表面的转移策略和移动目标防御技术有效性度量几个方面总结了移动目标防御技术的研究现状,并分析了其面临的挑战和发展趋势。虽然移动目标防御技术的研究还未成体系,离实际推广使用还有一段距离,但其主动、动态的特性在面对未知攻击、复杂攻击和改变攻防不对称局面相比静态防御技术具有较大的优势,并具有广阔的应用前景。Moving Target Defense is an active and dynamic network security technology. It can frustrate the attacker through changing the attack surface. Doing deep research on Moving Target Defense has sig- nificant importance to the network security of our country. The paper summarizes the current status of the research on Moving Target Defense in aspects of attack surface moving method, moving policy and the ef- fectiveness of the Moving Target Defense. After that, the paper analyzes its challenges and trends. Al- though the Moving Target Defense has not formed architecture and it still has a distance from application, the active and dynamic characteristics make it has great advantage compared with the traditional security technology in facing unknown attack, complex attack and changing the asymmetry of attacker and defend- er and has broad application prospects.

关 键 词：移动目标防御 动态防御 主动防御 攻击表面 

分 类 号：TP309.2[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]