新时期农村家庭伦理观念透视——以农民主体性为视角的考察  

On rural family ethical concept in the new period

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作  者:李卫朝[1] 

机构地区:[1]山西农业大学马克思主义学院,山西太谷030801

出  处:《山西农业大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年第7期35-40,共6页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University:Social Science Edition

基  金:国家社科基金青年项目(12CZX081)

摘  要:新时期以来,随着经济、政治、文化等外部环境的改变,农民的主体性有了极大的提升,促使其家庭伦理观念也发生了很大的转变:从家庭本位走向个人本位,从父权制、夫权制走向平权制,从传统伦理观念走向现代伦理观念等。但是,在主体性强势崛起的过程中,由于诸多主客观原因,农民未能很好地处理义与利、理与欲、主体与情感之间的关系,导致农民的主体性走向了扭曲、沦陷和旁落,致使其形成的家庭伦理观念也出现了很多偏差。因此,未来在构建新型家庭伦理观念的过程中,一方面要继续提高农民的主体性,另一方面要注意引导农民正确处理价值原则与价值承担之间的关系,使主体性的提升与欲望、情感的满足处于平衡的状态。With economic, political and cultural change, farmers' subjectivity has improved which brought about great change on their family ethical concept: from family-centered to individual--centered, from patriarchy to equal rights, from traditional ethical concept to modern ethical concept. But owing to the subjective and objective causes, farmers' failure to deal with relationship between the righteousness and benefit, principle and desire, subject and emotion in the sub jectivity rising resulted in the crises of farmers' subjectivity and the deviation of the ethical concept. Therefore, we should continue improving farmers' subjectivity on the one hand, and pay attention to guide farmers to correctly handle the relationship between the value principle and value undertaking on the other hand to balance subjectivity improvement and gratification of the desire and emotion in the process of constructing a new concept of family ethics in future.

关 键 词:农民 家庭伦理 主体性 家庭观念 

分 类 号:D422.7[政治法律—政治学]

 

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