资源配置对高校战略性新兴产业科技产出的影响实证分析——以新能源汽车产业为例  

An Empirical Study on Research Output Efficiency of Strategic Emerging Industries in Chinese Universities:Based on the New Energy Vehicle Industry

作　　者：朱强[1] 赵飞[1] 廖三三[1] 刘素清[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学图书馆,北京100871

出　　处：《图书情报工作》2017年第8期81-88,共8页Library and Information Service

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"我国战略性新兴产业的信息资源保障体系与服务模式研究"(项目编号:11AZD082)研究成果之一

摘　　要：[目的/意义]分析资源配置对高校科技产出的影响,有助于发现高校增强科技创新能力的着力点。[方法/过程]以新能源汽车产业为例,首先对我国在该产业领域的科技论文和专利产出总体情况进行分析;并将分析结果与车辆工程专业全国排名前10的高校的相关科研产出进行对比,根据对比结果,进一步分析这10所高校人力、经费、科技服务等方面的资源配置对其科技创新产出的推动和影响。[结果/结论]科技服务作为一种无形生产力,在推动科技产出、提升产业核心竞争力方面具有不可或缺的作用,尤其是以图书情报机构为主体开展的各种科技支撑服务。因此,在新经济常态下,面向产业创新提供支撑服务是今后高校图书馆服务国家创新战略的重要发展方向。[ Purpose/significance ] The analysis of the impact of resource allocation on the output of science and technology in universities can help to find the focus of universities to enhance scientific and technological innovation. [ Method/process ] Based on the empirical analysis of research output, including papers and patents, of the new energy automobile industry, the paper compared the innovation and developments of top 10 universities of automotive engineering in China, and aimed to explore the factors affecting innovation such as human resources, capital and services, etc. [ Result/conclusion] Science and technology services, especially provided by library and information institutions, function as an invisible productive force, which can promote the output of science and technology and enhance the core competitiveness of the industry. Therefore, in the new economic environment, academic libraries should extend services to meet the needs of the National Innovation-driven Development Strategy.

关 键 词：战略性新兴产业 新能源汽车 科技产出 科技服务 专利 

分 类 号：G258.6[文化科学—图书馆学] G644