浙江省县域经济格局的空间演化分析  

Spatial Evolution Analysis of County-level Economy in Zhejiang Province

作　　者：陈翊[1,2] 冯云廷[1] 俞杨安安 

机构地区：[1]东北财经大学公共管理学院,辽宁大连116025 [2]温州大学国际教育学院,浙江温州325035

出　　处：《地域研究与开发》2017年第3期16-21,共6页Areal Research and Development

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(71273193);国家社会科学基金项目(12BJY147);浙江省温州人经济研究中心重点项目(13JDWZ01Z)

摘　　要：基于浙江省67个县域的人均GDP,利用Arc GIS空间统计分析功能,分析2000—2013年间浙江省县域经济格局的空间演化的特征。结果表明:浙江省各县域人均国民收入存在正向的空间自相关;县域经济呈现西南—东北逐步增强的格局;2000—2013年间经济重心和格局比较稳定,略微向东北方向移动;冷热点分析和标准差椭圆也显示了不同县域之间存在分化。形成这种格局的原因包括第一自然的分异、产业集群的空间联系、政策红利的差异、区域规划的变化和国际经济环境的影响5个方面,并据此提出相应对策。Based on per capital GDP of the 67 counties in Zhejiang Province, taking advantage of the spatial statistics function in ArcGIS, the spatial evolution of county-level economy in Zhejiang Province during the year of 2000--2013 was analyzed . The results include： in Zhejiang, a positive spatial spillover effect exists between per capital GDP of all counties; the economic development level gradually rises from the west-south side to east-north side; the economic center and economic layout is stable during the studying period and slightly moving towards north-east; the Getis-Ord Gi＊ and SDE indicate there are variations between different counties. Some explanations to these re- sults are given from the aspect of first nature differentiation, the spatial relations between industrial clusters, disparities of re- gional policy, the transformation of regional planning and the shocks from the outside world. Finally, some regional develop- ment suggestions are illustrated.

关 键 词：县域经济 经济格局 经济重心 标准差椭圆 浙江省 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]