108例老年人鼻胃镜检查分析  

Analysis of 108 Cases of Elderly Patients With Nasal Endoscopy

作　　者：苑坤[1] 齐玲芝[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林省人民医院消化科,吉林长春130021

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2017年第11期50-51,共2页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的探讨鼻胃镜检查在老年人中的应用价值。方法对我科2016年1月1日—6月30日的108例老年人鼻胃镜检查者行回顾性分析。结果 108例患者全部完成了检查,101例患者经鼻完成检查,7例不宜经鼻检查者经口完成检查。100例患者检查时基本无反应,无恶心、呕吐。7例患者有轻微反应,有恶心、鼻腔酸胀感。1例患者检查后出现鼻衄,少量。鼻胃镜检查前及检查过程中给予多功能心电监护,检查前与检查过程中患者的呼吸、心率、血氧饱和度无明显变化。对全部患者均做出诊断。结论鼻胃镜外径细小,检查过程中痛苦小,对老年人心肺功能要求较低,易于接受,故鼻胃镜对老年人上消化道疾病诊断有着明显的优势。Objective To investigate the value of nasal endoscopy in the elderly. Methods A retrospective analysis of 108 cases of nasal endoscopy in our department from January 1 to June 30, 2016 was performed. Results Al! the 108 patients completed the examination, and the nasal examination was performed in 101 patients, and the nasal examination was performed in 7 cases. 100 patients had no reaction, no nausea and vomiting. 7 patients had mild reaction, nausea and nasal congestion. Epistaxis occurred in 1 patients after the examination, a small amount of. Before and during the examination of nasal endoscopy, multi function ECG monitoring was carried out. The respiratory rate, heart rate and blood oxygen saturation were not significantly changed before and during the examination. All patients were diagnosed. Conclusion The diameter of nasal endoscopy is small, the pain is small in the process of examination, and the requirements of the elderly people＇s lung function is low, so it is easy to accept. So nasal endoscopy has obvious advantages in the diagnosis of upper gastrointestinal diseases in the elderly.

关 键 词：鼻胃镜 患者 消化 分析 

分 类 号：R656.61[医药卫生—外科学]