认知护理干预对脑卒中后抑郁症患者神经和认知功能的影响  

Effects of Cognitive Nursing Intervention on Neurological and Cognitive Function in Patients With Post-stroke Depression

作　　者：刘绍娟 

机构地区：[1]山东省临沂市临沭县郑山街道南古卫生院,山东临沂276700

出　　处：《中国卫生标准管理》2017年第11期170-172,共3页China Health Standard Management

摘　　要：目的研究认知护理干预对脑卒中后抑郁症患者神经和认知功能的影响。方法选取2015年6月—2016年6月,在我县精神卫生中心脑科接受治疗的脑卒中后抑郁症患者68例作为研究对象,平均分成研究组和对照组,分别实施常规护理和认知护理干预,比较两组患者护理效果。结果研究组护理后的汉密尔顿抑郁量表评分和抑郁自评量表评低于对照组,且神经和认知功能的变化皆优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对脑卒中后抑郁症患者实施认知护理,能够显著恢复患者的神经和认知功能。Objective To study the effect of cognitive nursing intervention on the neurological and cognitive function of post-stroke depression patients. Methods 68 patients with post - stroke depression were enrolled in this study from June 2015 to June 2016. The patients were divided into Study group and reference group. The patients were treated with routine nursing and cognitive care intervention, compared the two groups of patients with nursing effect. Results The scores of Hamilton Depression Scale and Depression Self- Rating Scale were significantly lower in the study group than those in the reference group, and the changes of nerve and cognitive function were better than those of the reference group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The implementation of cognitive care in patients with post- stroke depression can significantly restore the neurological and cognitive function of patients.

关 键 词：认知护理 脑卒中 抑郁症 神经功能 认知功能 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]