金川镍矿废弃物在充填采矿中利用现状与展望  

Present Research Situation and Prospect of Nickel Utilization of Wastes in Filling Mining Technology in Jinchuan Mine

作　　者：杨志强[1,2] 王永前[2] 高谦[1] 王虎[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京100083 [2]金川集团股份有限公司镍钴资源综合利用国家重点实验室,甘肃金昌737100

出　　处：《矿产综合利用》2017年第3期22-28,共7页Multipurpose Utilization of Mineral Resources

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863)(SS2012AA062405);镍钴资源综合利用国家重点实验室资助项目(金科矿2015-01)

摘　　要：金川镍矿深井与贫矿充填法开采面临采矿经济效益和环境保护压力。利用废弃物开发低成本和高性能充填胶凝材料,对于提高采矿经济与社会效益与金川矿山可持续发展具有重要意义。首先,调查金川公司废弃物现状及资源化利用存在的问题;然后,总结分析金川矿山废弃资源开发利用研究进展与技术进步成果;在此基础上,提出金川固体废弃物在充填采矿中资源化利用的技术途径及关键技术,并给出在金川矿山充填采矿中资源化利用研究技术路线;最后,展望金川矿山实现废石、废渣、尾砂等固体废弃物资源化利用经济效益与发展前景。Filling mining method used in deep and lean ore mining is faced with the pressure of economic benefit and environmental protection in Jinchuan mine. It is very importance to be exploit a new cementitious material of filling make use of waste resource that improve the mining economic and social benefits and the sustainable develop- ment in Jinchuan mine. First present waste situation and is investigated and the problems of recycling use is ana- lyzed in Jinchuan company ;Then the research progress and technical progress and achievements for the utilization of abandoned secondary resources are summarized. On this basis, the resource comprehensive utilization ways and key technologies of solid waste to be used in filling mining technology implementation technology are put forward in Jin- chuan company. The research technique route on comprehensive utilization of wastes in filling mining is presented. Finally, economic benefits and development prospects on the comprehensive utilization of waste rock, waste residue of solid waste are prospected in Jinchuan mine.

关 键 词：金川镍矿 二次资源 利用现状 充填采矿 资源化利用 技术途径 

分 类 号：TD863[矿业工程—金属矿开采]