位置地图的空间认知研究  

Spatial cognition research on location map

作　　者：杨飞[1] 江南[1] 牛浩 李柏地 

机构地区：[1]信息工程大学 [2]65014部队 [3]78092部队

出　　处：《测绘工程》2017年第5期20-24,共5页Engineering of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41271450)

摘　　要：作为信息时代实现位置服务的重要基础,位置地图交互性强、使用方便,并且能实时、应景地向用户提供位置关联信息,因而比传统的电子地图更能满足用户的位置服务需求。文中分析位置地图的特点和服务模式,并基于地图空间认知理论,提出位置地图的空间认知过程,最后探讨位置地图的认知设计原则,为基于位置地图的位置服务中空间信息的认知与表达提供理论依据。As the foundation of location‐based services in the information age ,a location map is excellently interactive ,convenient to use and able to provide real‐time and occasional location‐related information to their users ,thus better meeting users’ needs for location‐based services when compared with traditional electronic maps .T he characteristics and service model of location maps are analyzed ,and the spatial cognition process of location maps is proposed based on the spatial cognition theories of map in this paper . Finally ,the cognition and design principles are discussed .All of the work above provides a theoretical foundation for the cognition and expression of spatial information in location‐based services based on location map .

关 键 词：位置地图 服务模式 空间认知 认知设计原则 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]