操雷回收产生含海水燃料中海水对OTTO-Ⅱ燃料组成与性能的影响  

Effect of Seawater on Composition and Performance of OTTO-Ⅱ Fuel from Recycling of Exercise Torpedo

作　　者：潘永飞[1,2] 姬月萍[1,2] 丁峰[1] 张丽洁[1] 陈斌[1] PAN Yongei JI Yueping DING Feng ZHANG Lijie CHEN Bin(Xi＇an Modem Chemistry Research Institute Shaanxi Xi＇an, 710065 State Key Laboratory of Fluorine ＆ Nitrogen Chemicals Shaanxi Xi＇an, 710065)

机构地区：[1]西安近代化学研究所,陕西西安710065 [2]氟氮化工资源高效开发与利用国家重点实验室,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《爆破器材》2017年第4期34-37,共4页Explosive Materials

摘　　要：操雷回收过程中会产生大量的含海水燃料,为确保被海水污染的OTTO-Ⅱ燃料处理过程安全,研究了海水与OTTO-Ⅱ燃料在不同温度、不同时间内混合后,燃料组成、安定性等变化的规律。结果表明:随着混合温度的升高,癸二酸二丁酯(DBS)呈减小趋势,这可能与DBS在较高温度下发生皂化反应有关;海水对燃料的热分解性能未见明显影响。可为含海水燃料的分离、回收等处理提供技术和安全参考。Recycling of exercise torpedo will produce a large amount of fuel containing seawater. To ensure thesafety of processing of seawater contaminated OTTO-II,DSC and HPLC was used to study the composition and stability after mixing of pure OTTO-II with seawater at different temperatures and durations. Results show that DBS decreases with the in-crease of mixing temperature, which may be related to the saponification of DBS at high temperature. Thermal decomposi-tion performance of OTTO-II is not obviously affected by seawater. This research may provide technical and safety reference for the separation and recovery of fuel containing seawater.

关 键 词：操雷 OTTO-Ⅱ燃料 海水 组成 性能 

分 类 号：TJ630.4[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程] V511[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航推进理论与工程]