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作 者:陈娥[1] CHEN E(Institute of Sino-Tibetan Studies, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 6505004, Yunnan, Chin)
机构地区:[1]云南师范大学汉藏语研究院,云南昆明650504
出 处:《黔南民族师范学院学报》2017年第3期52-57,共6页Journal of Qiannan Normal University for Nationalities
基 金:云南省哲学社会科学创新团队项目"云南少数民族语言研究"(2014CX01);云南师范大学博士科研启动项目"布依语否定词研究"阶段性成果
摘 要:通过对布依语方式副词进行系统的描写分析,发现布依语方式副词有如下五个特征:多数布依语方式副词前置,部分方式副词后置;多数方式副词只能修饰动词,部分可修饰动态形容词;方式副词中有一定数量的重叠式;同独类方式副词的语义指向句中主语或宾语,其它方式副词的语义均指向句中的谓语中心词;部分意义相近的方式副词可同现,共同修饰同一中心词。Features of manner adverbs in the Bouyei language can be listed as follows. The first is that the majority ofmanner adverbs are located before predicates, and the minority manner adverbs are loca- ted after predicates. The second is that most manner adverbs modify verbs only, and some manner ad- verbs can be used for modifying dynamic adjectives. The third is that the reduplication types of manner adverb are rich. The fourth is that the semantics of manner adverbs be|ong to one class point directing to the subject or object ,while the semantics of the other class of manner adverb point to the central word. The last one is that manner adverbs of similar meaning can co-occur and modify the same central word.
分 类 号:H268[语言文字—少数民族语言]
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