青海省冬虫夏草采集管理法律问题调研报告——以杂多县、泽库县为样本  

Investigation on the Collection and Management of Cordyceps in Qinghai Province——Taking Zadoi County and Zekog County of Qinghai Province for Example

作　　者：王立明[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海民族大学,青海西宁810007

出　　处：《青海民族研究》2017年第2期97-101,共5页Qinghai Journal of Ethnology

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<丝绸之路"青海路"及南端蒙藏族濒危行为习惯法抢救与调查>(批准号:11XSH021)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：冬虫夏草作为重要的自然资源,因其产量的稀缺性和实物的昂贵性,使得冬虫夏草产地的藏族农牧民对其依赖性亦愈加高,并不断改变着藏民族逐水草放牧的生活方式和生产方式。每年5、6月间,藏族农牧民在采集冬虫夏草过程中,既获得了不菲的收入,也带来了诸如生态环境破坏、行政管理成本高等亟待立法规制的问题。为此,本文根据笔者对青海省个别冬虫夏草产区的实地调查,就冬虫夏草采集的相关问题进行梳理,并提出了相应的解决之策。As an important natural resource, Cordyceps sinensis, because of the scarcity of its output and the high price, making Tibetan farmers and herdsmen become more and more dependent on them, and, continuously, changing their grass-grazing way of life and production. During May or June of each year, Tibetan farmers and herdsmen in Cordyeeps collection process, not only access to the lucrative income, also brought problems such as ecological environment destruction, high administrative cost, which need to be settled by legislation. Therefore, according to the author＇s field survey of several Cordyceps sinensis producing areas in Qinghai Province, this article will, based on the organization of the problems of collection of the Cordyeeps, putting forward the author＇s own settlements.

关 键 词：冬虫夏草资源 采集 存在问题 立法对策 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]