丝绸之路经济带战略视阈下西安建设西部能源金融中心的优势测度  

Advantage Measurement of Xi'an's Construction of a Western Energy Financial Center From the Perspective of the Silk Road Economic Belt Strategy

作　　者：武文静[1] 周晓唯[1] WU Wen-jing ZHOU Xiao-wei(School of International Business, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi＇ an 710119, Shaanxi)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学国际商学院,陕西西安710119

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2017年第3期60-68,共9页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目"丝绸之路经济带‘核心区’物流业效率及其影响因素研究"(16XJL004)

摘　　要：在丝绸之路经济带战略规划中,能源、金融领域的发展合作是两大主旨。基于西部特有的能源战略属性,提出建设西部能源金融中心的构想,并从金融地理学视角以西部能源金融中心的空间选择为切入点,对西安的潜在优势进行分析很有必要。在金融发展程度、经济发展潜力和交通与通讯设施等传统指标基础之上,新引入资源禀赋及能源产业规模、人力资源及科技创新、城市宜居环境等3项评价指标,采用因子分析对成都、重庆和西安等西部中心城市的竞争力进行优势测度,可以反映出西安建设西部能源金融中心的相对优势。因此,西安市应充分利用自身优势,把金融业态和能源要素有机结合,抓住经济带建设这一战略机遇,加快西部能源金融中心建设的步伐。Development and cooperation on energy and finance are the two main themes in the strategy of the Silk Road Economic Belt. Taking into account the unique energy strategy characteristics of the west, the paper puts forward the idea of building a western energy financial center, and analyzes the spatial choice of it from the perspective of financial geography, then concludes that Xi＇ an has potential advantage. On the basis of financial development, economic development and transportation and communication facilities as traditional indi- cators, three new indicators are introduced： new energy resources and industrial scale, human resources and technological innovation, urban livable environment. The paper constructs an evaluation index system, and uses factor analysis to measure the relative superiority of key cities in the west, in which Xi＇ an ＇ s comparative advantage has been proved again. Finally, the article puts forward that Xi＇ an should make full use of its own advantages, and combine the financial and energy elements together, seize the strategic opportunity of economic belt construction to accelerate the construction of the western energy financial center.

关 键 词：丝绸之路经济带 能源金融中心 空间选择 优势测度 

分 类 号：F127.41[经济管理—世界经济]