农村公共品供给中的农民合作：过程叙事与影响因素  

Peasants Cooperation in Rural Public Utilities Supply:Process Narrative and Influencing Factors

作　　者：刘晓峰[1] 李卉 张欣 

机构地区：[1]安徽师范大学法学院 [2]安徽师范大学政治学院 [3]安徽师范大学法治中国研究院

出　　处：《常州大学学报（社会科学版）》2017年第3期69-77,共9页Journal of Changzhou University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“乡镇干部行为的特征与规制研究”(14FZZ002);安徽省高校领军人才引进与培育计划项目“城市社区治理国际比较研究”(gxfxZD2016010)

摘　　要：现有制度环境下的中国乡村蕴含着巨大的自治潜力,这为在政府主导之外寻求更高效的农村公共品供给模式提供了可能。对安徽沙子头村的自治行为分析验证了奥尔森、奥斯特罗姆以及阿克塞尔罗德的经典合作理论在解释中国农民合作行为时同样具有解释力。但这种合作行为的产生需要在尊重农民权力前提下让农民参与集体选择和操作层面的制度设计。现阶段,为了更好地促进这种合作行为的产生,需要进一步明确地方政府职能边界,并尊重乡土社会的历史传统和社会基础,以营造和保护农村良好的社会道德环境,同时还要注意控制新农村建设中的农村规模,警惕新农村建设中盲目扩大村庄规模对农村社会资本的破坏。There are great autonomous potentials in Chinese rural areas in the present system and environment, which provides the possibility of more efficient rural public utilities supply mode be-sides government guiding. The autonomous behavioral analysis of Zhangzitou Village in Anhui Province confirms that the classic cooperation theory of Olsen, Ostrom and Axelrod can be applied to Chinese rural cooperative behaviors. But there should be a premise that peasants^ rights are respected to involve peasants in collective choices and system design in the present, to promote cooperative behaviors？ it is necessary to further clarify the functional bounda-ry of local governments, respect historical traditions and the social basis of the rural society, so as to cultivate and protect a good rural moral environment. Meanwhile, the scale of rural areas shuld be regulated in the new countryside construction to prevent damages to rural social capital causedby blind expansion of village scale.

关 键 词：合作 农村公共品 农民自治 

分 类 号：D035-01[政治法律—政治学]