黄土丘陵山区采煤对农户生计策略的影响——以晋城市长河流域为例  

Impact of Mining on Farmers' Livelihood Strategies in Loess Hilly Regions:A Case Study on Changhe Basin in Jincheng City

作　　者：续阳阳 毕如田[1] 刘慧芳[1] 王淑敏[1] 高阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学资源环境学院,山西太谷030801

出　　处：《农学学报》2017年第5期82-89,共8页Journal of Agriculture

基　　金：国土资源部公益性行业项目"北方村庄压煤山丘区土地综合整治技术研究"(201411007)

摘　　要：研究从煤炭资源开采对农户生计影响的角度出发,以晋城市长河流域为研究对象,建立黄土丘陵山区农户生计分析框架,分析农户生计的影响因素。在收集农户调查问卷的基础上,运用多值选择mlogit模型对黄土丘陵山区农户生计策略的影响因素进行定量分析。研究得出了限制黄土丘陵山区农户生计发展的因素,并整合限制因素,指明了相应的调整方向,提出当地政府应加大农业技术的推广力度,提供培训、就业指导,因地制宜、探索适合当地发展的产业类型形成特色产业等相关政策建议,在一定程度上为当地的新农村建设,农业政策调整提供了依据。The authors carried out a case study on Changhe Basin of Jincheng City, analyzed the intluencmg factors of farmers＇ livelihood in loess hilly regions from the perspective of mining. Based on data of 621 questionnaires, the mlogit model was adopted for quantitative analysis of the influencing factors. The study concluded the limiting factors for the development of farmers＇ livelihood in the loess hilly region and pointed out the corresponding adjustment directions, including the local government＇ s efforts in promoting agricultural technology, providing training and employment guidance and exploring the characteristic industries according to local conditions, which provided references for the adjustment of agricultural policy in the new rural construction.

关 键 词：矿区 农户生计 生计资本 mlogit模型 

分 类 号：F205[经济管理—国民经济]