秸秆生物反应堆技术在黄瓜种植中的应用试验  

Application Experiment of Straw Bio-reactor Technology in the Cucumber Cultivation

作　　者：何宗均[1] 梁海恬[1] 赵琳娜[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市农业资源与环境研究所,天津300192

出　　处：《山西农业科学》2017年第6期971-972,992,共3页Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：天津市农业科技成果与推广项目(201101152)

摘　　要：为了解添加自主研制菌剂的秸秆生物反应堆技术的效果,在黄瓜种植过程中进行了秸秆生物反应堆技术与常规栽培的对比试验。结果表明,应用秸秆生物反应堆技术的处理地温较对照高2℃,气温较对照高3℃,CO_2浓度是对照的2.35倍;应用秸秆反应堆技术比对照每公顷节水1 575 m^3,节省化肥1 350 kg,增产幅度11%。说明添加自主研制菌剂的秸秆生物反应堆技术应用效果良好,可进行推广。To master the effect of the straw biological reactor technology added a self-developed bacterium agent, the contrast test of straw biological reactor technology and conventional cultivation was carried out in the process of cucumber cultivation. The results show that compared with the control, ground temperatureit is 2℃ higher by using the application of straw biological reactor technology, temperature is 3 ℃higher, CO2 concentration is 2.35 times that of control. Compared with the control, it can save 1 575 m3/hm2 water, save 1 350 kg/hm2 fertilizer, and increase production by 11% by using the application of straw biological reactor technology. Therefore, the straw biological reactor technology added a seff-developed bacterium agent is good, it can be popularized.

关 键 词：菌种 秸秆生物反应堆技术 黄瓜 

分 类 号：S642.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]