聚合物凝胶电解质在染料敏化太阳能电池中的应用  

Application of Polymer Electrolytes in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

作　　者：闫欣[1] 苏鹏辰 杜永琳[2] 郝思琪[2] 

机构地区：[1]承德石油高等专科学校人事处,河北承德067000 [2]承德石油高等专科学校化学工程系,河北承德067000

出　　处：《承德石油高等专科学校学报》2017年第3期28-31,共4页Journal of Chengde Petroleum College

摘　　要：聚合物凝胶电解质具有网状立体结构,有利于形成电子流动通道,且由于其具有不易流动不挥发等特点,可以用来代替传统液体电解质以解决易泄露、稳定性差等问题。对近年来聚合物凝胶电解质在染料敏化太阳能电池中的应用进行综述,分析了各类聚合物的优点和不足,根据现有的研究成果对未来发展进行了展望。进一步提高稳定性和电导率,从而获得效率高于液体电解质的DSSC是下一步科学研究的重点。Polymer electrolytes were introduced due to their net structure, which facilitate the electrons to transport, and their characteristics of non-leakage and non-volatilization help solve the problem of traditional electrolytes. An attempt has been made through this article to report the recent developments in gel electrolyte. Advantages and disadvantages have been studied and their improving effect and the causes for the enhancement are set forth. Further study will be focused on the optimization of stability and efficiency.

关 键 词：染料敏化 聚合物电解质 转化效率 TiO2掺杂 

分 类 号：TM914.4[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]