江西九连山自然保护区洞穴型蝙蝠的多样性与保护  

Diversity and conservation of cave-dwelling bats in Jiulianshan Nature Reserve,Jiangxi Province

作　　者：叶复华 张昌友 张祖福 郭伟健[2] 王晓云[2] 吴毅[2] 

机构地区：[1]江西九连山国家级自然保护区,江西龙南341700 [2]广州大学生命科学学院,广东广州510000

出　　处：《南方林业科学》2017年第2期39-41,52,共4页South China Forestry Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金国际合作重大项目(项目编号:31110103910);国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:31172045;31670381;31672258);江西九连山国家级自然保护区资助

摘　　要：2015年7月至2016年7月,对江西九连山国家级自然保护区洞穴型蝙蝠的种类及数量进行了初步调查,通过标本采集、鉴定分类,结果表明该保护区共有洞穴型蝙蝠9种,隶属于2科3属,其中6种为保护区新纪录。调查发现,该地区许多蝙蝠栖息的洞穴或房屋都没有得到较好的保护,人为干扰已严重威胁蝙蝠的生存。建议对翼手目动物栖息的洞穴采取必要的保护措施,并加大对当地民众进行蝙蝠保护教育的力度。From July,2005 to July,2006,preliminary investigation and study on the species and quantity of cave-dwelling bats in area was conducted. Through specimen gathering,identifying,classifying,the results revealed that the bats in this area belong to 2 families,three genus and 9 species. Among them,6 species are new records for Jiangxi Jiulianshan Nature Reserve. Presently,most caves or old house in this region were not well preserved,and the survival of cave-dwelling bats was threatened by human activities. Some special conservation strategies to these caves or house were proposed,and the protection consciousness of the publics should be strengthened.

关 键 词：九连山 自然保护区 翼手类(蝙蝠) 多样性 保护 

分 类 号：S759.93[农业科学—森林经理学] Q959.833[农业科学—林学]